In classical Rome, personal naming used a three-part structure: a small set of praenomina (Gaius, Marcus, Lucius), a family nomen (Julius, Tullius), and a cognomen. Given names from Latin typically show masculine -us and feminine -a endings, with common consonant clusters such as -ct-, -nt-, and -tr (Victor, Octavia, Quintus). Many originate from Latin nouns or adjectives describing qualities, time, or order: Felix “fortunate,” Maximus “greatest,” Severus “stern,” Quintus and Sextus from ordinals, and Lucia/Clara from words for light and clarity. Diminutive and derivative suffixes are frequent, including -inus/-ina and -illus/-illa (Marinus, Paulina, Lucilla).
Christianization and the use of Latin in liturgy and record-keeping spread Latin forms across Europe, often Latinizing biblical and saints’ names (Johannes, Antonius) that later yielded vernacular variants. Modern usage mixes direct classical revivals (Aurelia, Octavia, Flavius) with forms adapted through Romance and English. There is no single contemporary pattern, since Latin functions as a historical source language rather than a living naming system.
| Name | Meaning | Origins | Gender | Popularity (last 10y) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olivia | Olive; olive tree; symbol of peace | Latin | Girl | 197,089 #1 | |
| Lucas | From Lucania; light | Latin | Boy | 151,828 #2 | |
| Ava | Possibly 'life' (from Eve), or 'bird' (folk Latin), or 'voice/sound' (Persian) | Germanic, Hebrew, Latin, Persian | Girl | 143,258 #3 | |
| Leo | Lion | Latin | Boy | 129,054 #4 | |
| Thomas | Twin | Aramaic, Greek, Latin | Boy | 94,370 #5 | |
| Emily | Rival; emulating; industrious | Latin | Girl | 90,156 #6 | |
| Luna | Moon; name of the Roman moon goddess | Latin | Girl | 81,188 #7 | |
| Luke | From Lucania; later associated with 'light' | Latin | Boy | 78,882 #8 | |
| Elizabeth | My God is an oath; pledged to God | English, French, Hebrew, Latin | Girl | 78,181 #9 | |
| Luca | Originally 'man from Lucania'; commonly associated with 'light' or 'bringer of light.' | Italian, Latin | Boy | 71,687 #10 | |
| Anthony | Derived from Antonius; commonly interpreted as "priceless" or "of inestimable worth" | Latin | Boy | 70,415 #11 | |
| Victoria | Victory | Latin | Girl | 62,289 #12 | |
| Nora | Honor; also associated with 'light' when linked to Eleanor/Helene | French, Irish, Latin | Girl | 57,419 #13 | |
| Violet | Violet flower | English, French, Latin | Girl | 57,230 #14 | |
| Roman | From Rome; Roman | Latin | Boy | 56,451 #15 | |
| Aurora | Dawn | Latin | Girl | 53,290 #16 | |
| Maya | Sanskrit: 'illusion, magic'; Hebrew: associated with 'water'; also linked to the Greek goddess Maia and the month of May | Greek, Hebrew, Latin, Sanskrit, Spanish | Girl | 50,862 #17 | |
| Lucy | Light | Latin | Girl | 50,445 #18 | |
| Emilia | Derived from Latin Aemilia, often interpreted as 'rival' or 'emulating' (also associated with 'industrious') | Catalan, English, Latin, Polish, Spanish | Girl | 49,944 #19 | |
| Miles | Soldier | Latin | Boy | 47,183 #20 | |
| Stella | Star | Italian, Latin | Girl | 46,347 #21 | |
| Nova | Derived from Latin novus meaning "new"; also refers to a star that suddenly brightens (astronomical 'nova') | Latin | Girl | 44,319 #22 | |
| Rose | From the Latin 'rosa', meaning the rose (flower). | Latin | Girl | 43,115 #23 | |
| Natalie | Born; relating to birth (often associated with Christmas Day) | Latin | Girl | 41,120 #24 | |
| Eliana | God has answered | Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Latin, Spanish | Girl | 40,979 #25 | |
| Julia | Youthful | Latin | Girl | 40,134 #26 | |
| Dominic | Belonging to the Lord / of the Lord | Latin | Boy | 39,340 #27 | |
| Clara | Clear, bright, famous | Latin | Girl | 37,223 #28 | |
| Valentina | Strong, healthy | Latin, Spanish | Girl | 35,531 #29 | |
| Silas | Of the forest | Greek, Latin | Boy | 34,382 #30 | |
| Autumn | Refers to the season of autumn/fall, associated with harvest, change, and cooling weather | English, Latin | Girl | 31,498 #31 | |
| Bryson | Son of Brice/Bryce (i.e., 'son of the speckled one'). | English, Latin | Boy | 31,281 #32 | |
| Vincent | Conquering, victorious | Latin | Boy | 31,251 #33 | |
| Paul | From Latin Paulus, meaning "small" or "humble" | Latin | Boy | 31,049 #34 | |
| Victor | Conqueror, winner | Latin | Boy | 30,197 #35 | |
| Sienna | Siena earth | English, Italian, Latin | Girl | 28,503 #36 | |
| August | Venerable, majestic; derived from Latin augustus meaning 'consecrated' or 'venerable'. | Latin | Boy | 28,202 #37 | |
| Vivian | Alive; full of life; lively | Latin | Girl | 26,406 #38 | |
| Natalia | Born on Christmas; 'birthday (of the Lord)' | Latin | Girl | 25,951 #39 | |
| Felix | Happy, lucky, fortunate | Latin | Boy | 25,760 #40 | |
| Eloise | Derived from Old German Helewidis - 'heil' (healthy, whole) + 'wid' (wide); often given as 'healthy' or 'hale and broad'. | French, German, Latin | Girl | 25,587 #41 | |
| Liliana | Derived from Latin lilium 'lily' - 'lily' (flower); sometimes interpreted as Lily + Ana ('grace') | Latin | Girl | 25,295 #42 | |
| Calvin | Bald (little bald one) | Latin | Boy | 24,786 #43 | |
| Justin | Just, fair; righteous | Latin | Boy | 24,667 #44 | |
| Zion | Jerusalem citadel | English, Greek, Hebrew, Latin | Boy | 24,216 #45 | |
| Taylor | Cutter of cloth | English, Latin, Norman French, Old French | Girl | 22,739 #46 | |
| Martin | Of Mars; warlike | Latin, Spanish | Boy | 22,717 #47 | |
| Antonio | Derived from Antonius; exact origin uncertain - traditionally interpreted as "priceless" or "inestimable worth" | Latin | Boy | 21,236 #48 | |
| Lina | Tender, delicate; also used as a diminutive of names ending in -lina (e.g., Angelina, Carolina). In Arabic, often interpreted as 'tender' or 'young palm tree'. | Arabic, Germanic, Greek, Latin, Scandinavian | Girl | 21,184 #49 | |
| Emiliano | Derived from the Roman family name Aemilius/Aemilianus, meaning 'rival' or 'emulating'. | Latin | Boy | 21,012 #50 |
Aggregated births across United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany for every Latin-origin name in our dataset.