Tagalog given names reflect layered influences. Many personal names are Spanish or Christian due to colonial history and Catholic practice, with frequent use of saints’ names and Marian forms such as Jose, Maria, or Ma. plus a second name (e.g., Ma. Teresa). Double or hyphenated first names and coined blends from parents’ names are common in modern use. The 1849 Clavería decree standardized Spanish-style surnames across the Philippines, so Tagalog speakers typically bear Spanish surnames while using mixed-origin given names. Nicknaming often involves syllable clipping or reduplication (e.g., Junjun), a pattern consistent with colloquial Tagalog.
Indigenous Tagalog names draw on native vocabulary and typically follow simple CV syllable patterns with few consonant clusters; the digraph ng appears regularly and can end a word (e.g., Dangal). Native given names include nature and celestial terms (Tala), virtues and qualities (Ligaya, Dalisay), and abstract concepts (Diwa). Historical titles such as Lakan and Gat occasionally appear as modern given names. Overall, contemporary Tagalog naming is mixed, combining Spanish, English, and Tagalog elements.
| Name | Meaning | Origins | Gender | Popularity (last 10y) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malaya | Tagalog: "free, freedom"; Sanskrit: related to "mountain breeze" or "from the hills" | Sanskrit, Tagalog | Girl | 3,610 #1 | |
| Malayah | Often interpreted as "free" (from Tagalog malaya); also used as a melodic variant of Malia/Maliyah. | Arabic, English, Filipino, Hawaiian, Tagalog | Girl | 2,415 #2 | |
| Tala | Varies by culture - 'star' (Tagalog), 'gold' (Persian), 'palm' or 'bright' (Arabic), 'wolf' (some Native American languages). | Arabic, Native American, Persian, Tagalog | Girl | 1,433 #3 | |
| Kalaya | Varies by origin - related to Sanskrit 'kala' (art/time) or names like Kaliya; in Thai used as a feminine name (connotations of beauty/grace); in Tagalog it echoes 'kalayaan' (freedom). | Indian, Sanskrit, Tagalog, Thai | Girl | 625 #4 | |
| Mahlaya | Uncertain; possibly 'free' if related to Tagalog 'malaya', or a variant of Malia/Maria with associated meanings from those names (e.g., 'beloved' or historically uncertain) | Tagalog | Girl | 35 #5 | |
| Minda | Usually a diminutive form of Melinda/Belinda; associated with 'honey' (mel) or 'pretty' (linda) depending on root, generally conveys gentleness or sweetness. | English, Lithuanian, Tagalog | Girl | 15 #6 | |
| Manila | From Manila - from Tagalog Maynilad meaning "where there is nilad" (a mangrove/shrub) | English, Tagalog | Girl | 13 #7 | |
| Baro | Korean: 'straight', 'direct', 'exact'. Tagalog: 'clothing' or 'shirt'. In European usage it may appear as a short form of 'Baron' (noble). | Filipino, Korean, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Bato | Stone, rock (Tagalog); also an ancient Illyrian masculine personal name | Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Bolo | Machete; speak | Hindi, Tagalog, Urdu | Boy | — | |
| Bong | Korean: meaning varies by hanja - commonly 'phoenix' (鳳) or 'to serve/offer' (奉). Filipino: a diminutive/nickname (no inherent lexical meaning), often from names like Bonifacio or Roberto. | Korean, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Bongbong | No fixed literal meaning | Filipino, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Burol | Hill, mound | Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Dandan | Varies by culture - Chinese (丹丹): 'red/cinnabar' or affectionate reduplication; Persian (دندان): 'tooth'; Filipino: reduplicated nickname from Dan/Daniel. | Chinese, Persian, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Galang | Respect, honor (also 'to mobilize/support' in Indonesian usage) | Filipino, Malay, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Inay | From Arabic Inaya meaning 'care, concern, protection'; in Tagalog used as an affectionate term for 'mother'. | Arabic, Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Kabibe | Seashell / shell | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Kapaly | Unattested as a standard name; may relate to Malay/Indonesian 'kapal' (ship), Sanskrit 'kapāla' (skull/forehead), Hawaiian 'kapali' (cliff), or be an invented name | Hawaiian, Hindu, Indonesian, Malay, Sanskrit, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Labis | Abundance; excess; 'more than enough' (in everyday usage can mean 'excessive') | Malay, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Lakan | Paramount chieftain; noble leader | Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Lamay | Varies by origin: from Arabic Lamia/Lamya meaning (roughly) 'dark‑lipped' or 'beautiful'; as a surname related to LeMay/Lemay; in Tagalog the word means 'funeral wake'. | French, Norman, Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Langit | Sky; heaven | Indonesian, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Linis | Clean, neat; cleanliness | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Liwayway | Dawn; sunrise | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Mahal | Palace (Persian/Urdu/Hindi); beloved, dear or expensive (Tagalog/Filipino) | Arabic, Persian, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Makahia | Shy, bashful - named for the plant that folds when touched | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Makisig | Handsome; dashing; gallant | Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Manang | Respectful term meaning 'older sister' or elder woman (Philippines); also a Nepali place name | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Mutiya | Pearl; jewel; precious treasure; muse | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Mutya | Pearl; jewel; muse/treasure | Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Oras | Estonian: "sprout" or "ear (of grain)"; Tagalog: "time" | Estonian, Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| pagit | Likely 'page' or 'young attendant' if related to Paget; otherwise meaning unknown. | Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Pasko | Often a diminutive of Pavel/Paul or derived from Latin Paschalis meaning 'relating to Easter' ('born at Easter'); in Tagalog 'Pasko' means 'Christmas'. | Bulgarian, Latin, Tagalog, Ukrainian | Boy | — | |
| Payat | Thin, slender | Tagalog | Unisex | — | |
| Pily | Diminutive of Pilar ('of the pillar') or derived from Tagalog 'pili' meaning 'chosen' / related to the pili tree/nut. | Filipino, Spanish, Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Pinay | Informal term meaning a Filipina - a woman of Filipino nationality or descent. | Filipino, Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Pito | Often a nickname meaning 'whistle' or 'little whistle' in Spanish; in Tagalog it is the word for 'seven'; also used as a pet form of Pietro/Peter. | Italian, Spanish, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Salita | Uncertain. In Tagalog 'salita' means 'word'; in Spanish 'salita' means 'small room' (diminutive of sala). As a personal name it may be used as a diminutive or variant of names like Sarita or Salima. | Spanish, Tagalog | Girl | — | |
| Totong | Affectionate nickname meaning 'little boy' or 'son' - an informal pet name for a boy. | Filipino, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Totoy | Affectionate term meaning 'little boy' or 'young boy' | Filipino, Tagalog | Boy | — | |
| Ulan | Young man; rain | Tagalog | Boy | — |
Aggregated births across United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany for every Tagalog-origin name in our dataset.