Discover and Shortlist Your Perfect Baby Names!

Olaf as a Baby Name. Meaning and Origin of Olaf

Add to my Name List

The baby name Olaf is a Male name , 2 syllables long and is pronounced English: /ˈoʊlæf/ (OH-laf); Scandinavian variants: /ˈoːlɑv/ or /ˈuːlɑv/ (OH-lahv / OO-lahv).

Olaf is Norse in Origin.

Gender: Male
Syllables: 2.0
Origin: Norse
Pronunciation: English: /ˈoʊlæf/ (OH-laf); Scandinavian variants: /ˈoːlɑv/ or /ˈuːlɑv/ (OH-lahv / OO-lahv)

What is the meaning of the name Olaf ?

The baby name Olaf is a Male name , 2 syllables long and is pronounced English: /ˈoʊlæf/ (OH-laf); Scandinavian variants: /ˈoːlɑv/ or /ˈuːlɑv/ (OH-lahv / OO-lahv).

Olaf is Norse in Origin.

Olaf is a Scandinavian masculine name from Old Norse Óláfr (earlier Áleifr), built from Proto-Norse anu “ancestor” + leifr “heir, descendant,” meaning “ancestor’s heir.” It spread across the North Germanic world and into the British Isles with Viking settlement. Variants include Olav (Norwegian), Olof (Swedish), Ólafur (Icelandic), Olavi (Finnish), Oluf (Danish), Ole and Ola (short forms), Amlaíb/Amhlaoibh (Irish/Scottish Gaelic), and the Anglo-Saxon Anlaf/Onlaf.

Borne by multiple rulers and saints, notably Norway’s King Óláfr II Haraldsson (St. Olav) and Olaf Tryggvason, the name held high medieval prestige. It appears in English annals via Norse kings of Dublin and Northumbria. Usage declined after the Middle Ages outside Scandinavia but remained steady in Norway and Sweden (often as Olav/Olof), later reemerging elsewhere through cultural exchange; modern bearers are found in Germany and the Netherlands. Today it conveys rugged Nordic heritage with traditional, approachable charm.

Olaf has the following similar or variant Names

Famous people with the name Olaf

Olaf II of Norway Royal · Born 995 · Norway Olaf II of Norway, also known as Saint Olaf, is most famous for being the King of Norway from 1015 to 1028. He played a crucial role in the Christianization of Norway and is remembered as a national hero and saint. His legacy includes the establishment of Christianity as the dominant religion in Norway. Olaf I of Norway Royal · Born 960 · Norway Olaf I of Norway, also known as Olaf Tryggvason, was a king of Norway who played a crucial role in the Christianization of the country around the year 1000. He is best remembered for his efforts to spread Christianity throughout Norway and for his dramatic life story, which includes being raised in exile and returning to reclaim his throne. His reign, though short, left a lasting impact on Norwegian history and culture. Olaf II of Denmark Royal · Born 1370 · Norway Olaf II of Denmark, also known as Olaf IV of Norway, was a king who ruled both Denmark and Norway in the late 14th century. He is most famous for being the last Scandinavian monarch to rule over a united Denmark and Norway before the Kalmar Union. Olaf's reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and maintain the union between the two countries.
Olaf Lubaszenko Actor · Born 1968 · Poland Olaf Lubaszenko is best known as a Polish actor and film director. Born on 6 December 1968 as Olaf Sergiusz Linde-Lubaszenko, he is known for films including Kroll, Psy, and Chłopaki nie płaczą.

Olaf – Popularity by country

Based on birth registration data from national statistics agencies.

Country Gender Year Rank Born of
Ireland Boys 2022 #1 794
MV Girls 0 #35 1 2,021
LU 0 #64 3 2,830
Germany Boys 0 #81 7,410 5,697
CN 0 #86 1 3,857
TW 0 #103 1 4,523
Norway Boys 2025 #121 14 444
PL Boys 0 #123 491 6,459
EE Boys 0 #124 2 2,087
AZ Boys 0 #131 1 1,400
CY Boys 0 #131 1 3,473
ID Boys 0 #135 1 4,130
PA 0 #138 1 3,797
LT Boys 0 #151 1 2,166
Germany 0 #161 391 2,542
PR Girls 0 #167 1 3,171
HU Boys 0 #172 3 3,954
MT Boys 0 #178 2 4,064
PR Boys 0 #178 1 2,508
Sweden Boys 2021 #180 4 1,578
CZ 0 #186 1 3,154
AE 0 #187 1 10,220
PL 0 #189 24 2,600
DK 0 #204 3 5,198
LU Boys 0 #217 4 4,970
IR 0 #230 2 4,221
NA Boys 0 #247 7 6,830
NL Boys 0 #256 1,526 5,873
HR Boys 0 #258 2 3,997
MO Girls 0 #263 1 7,056
CZ Boys 0 #271 34 6,530
GR Boys 0 #273 1 6,912
IL 0 #282 1 6,291
SG 0 #282 1 11,010
DK Boys 0 #287 39 7,401
TW Girls 0 #289 1 8,139
NL 0 #292 100 2,481
KZ Boys 0 #295 2 6,578
CN Boys 0 #328 4 9,639
GT 0 #337 2 5,948
CZ Girls 0 #351 1 5,378
HK 0 #357 1 8,483
BR 0 #360 1 5,969
GH Boys 0 #360 2 8,138
PL Girls 0 #361 4 5,096
MU Boys 0 #368 2 8,477
PT Boys 0 #378 4 7,951
Austria Boys 0 #387 56 2,180
France Boys 2020 #389 3 2,846
JO Boys 0 #389 1 7,057
MX 0 #400 14 8,339
PH Boys 0 #407 2 11,440
BO 0 #408 1 6,868
EG 0 #412 1 6,387
UY Boys 0 #412 2 5,922
PH Girls 0 #427 3 13,098
CL 0 #434 1 6,867
Spain 0 #438 15 2,326
AR Boys 0 #457 11 7,628
ZA 0 #470 5 14,421
RU Boys 0 #495 11 12,621
GT Boys 0 #498 2 7,625
PA Boys 0 #505 1 9,305
CR Boys 0 #510 1 10,188
HK Boys 0 #512 16 12,905
IR Boys 0 #523 30 10,162
RU Girls 0 #523 1 11,913
IR Girls 0 #545 1 8,334
CM Girls 0 #560 1 11,671
KW Girls 0 #561 1 19,177
BO Boys 0 #621 2 9,244
IL Boys 0 #624 2 10,983
AR Girls 0 #630 1 8,289
CL Boys 0 #642 24 13,390
HK Girls 0 #649 2 16,104
BO Girls 0 #650 2 9,488
Finland Boys 2026 #662 21 3,552
LB 0 #690 1 13,263
SG Boys 0 #734 6 17,960
MX Boys 0 #738 248 16,355
QA Boys 0 #743 1 18,093
BR Boys 0 #782 4 12,213
Germany Girls 0 #808 31 4,949
Spain Boys 0 #861 70 5,610
TN 0 #862 4 13,765
PE Boys 0 #863 16 14,506
United States Boys 2024 #888 5 7,044
CO Boys 0 #911 10 15,656
CL Girls 0 #914 2 14,098
OM Boys 0 #917 2 17,948
EG Boys 0 #922 4 15,035
NG Boys 0 #1,001 1 16,906
EG Girls 0 #1,008 2 14,742
PE Girls 0 #1,009 2 14,861
SA Girls 0 #1,013 2 25,931
IN Boys 0 #1,037 3 16,750
MY Girls 0 #1,066 7 24,821
MY Boys 0 #1,102 10 25,439
ZA Boys 0 #1,119 60 25,619
AE Boys 0 #1,137 7 22,615
CO Girls 0 #1,152 1 16,140
MA 0 #1,195 5 20,986
DZ 0 #1,232 3 20,130
TR 0 #1,252 3 19,440
MX Girls 0 #1,264 4 17,781
IT Boys 0 #1,335 137 10,046
SA Boys 0 #1,687 5 28,008

Olaf is popular in 67 countries — most recent births per country:

Norway
France
United States
Ireland
Scotland, United Kingdom

Did we miss something about this name? Let us know!

People also ask about Olaf

Olaf is predominantly a boy's name.
Olaf is a 2 syllable name, pronounced English: /ˈoʊlæf/ (OH-laf); Scandinavian variants: /ˈoːlɑv/ or /ˈuːlɑv/ (OH-lahv / OO-lahv).
Common nicknames and spelling variations include Olav, Olof, Oluf, Ólafur, Olavi and Olavo.
Across languages, Olaf has these equivalents: Olof (Swedish), Olav (Norwegian), Ólafur (Icelandic), Oluf (Danish), Olavi (Finnish), and 2 more.
Yes, very popular — Olaf ranked #1 in Ireland in 2022, and appears in official birth registries across 8 countries.
Olaf ranks highest in Ireland (#1 in 2022).
Olaf's popularity is declining significantly. It moved from #111 in 2015 to #121 in 2025 in Norway.
Yes — 4 notable people named Olaf are in our database, including Olaf II of Norway (Royal), Olaf I of Norway (Royal), Olaf II of Denmark (Royal).